02/202447
  • Article
    02/202447
  • Machine system
    Engine
  • Part type
    Relief valve
  • Machine brand
    JCB
  • Manufacturing type
    Aftermarket
  • Compatibility
    Perkins 1004
  • All the features
In stock
0,00 ₺
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For the Perkins 1004 series engines: oil pump relief valve 02/202447, an aftermarket part. The card also lists 4138A054, 4138A056, 997-123.

With low oil pressure, the relief valve is a cheap, accessible part to check before the oil pump and bearings. A plunger or ball that does not seat fully is often caused by debris and dirt in the oil. The valve body is cast aluminium, and its mating face is sealed with a gasket. The set pressure is specified for the engine, and a valve with a different setting upsets bearing lubrication. The aftermarket valve has the same mounting dimensions and set pressure as the original and fits with the same bolts and gasket. The Perkins catalogue lists several numbers for this part, such as 4138A054 and 4138A056; when choosing, compare the engine serial number and the marking on the old valve. Clean oil and a new filter after the change matter so the new valve does not stick. The valve is supplied new.

Specifications


Part number02/202447
Cross / alternative numbers4138A054, 4138A056, 997-123
Production typeAftermarket
Part typeRelief valve
System / groupEngine
Machine makeJCB

Compatibility

The catalogue also has the genuine version of this part. Other parts are in Hydraulic valves.

Fitting

Fit the valve with a new gasket and tighten the bolts evenly. Renew the oil and filter; after starting, measure the oil pressure with a mechanical gauge at idle and at high speed.

Specifications

  • Machine system
    Engine
  • Part type
    Relief valve
  • Machine brand
    JCB
  • Manufacturing type
    Aftermarket
  • Compatibility
    Perkins 1004
Questions: 0
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JCB 3CX / 4CX 07/10/2026 49
JCB 3CX and 4CX hydraulic circuit diagrams by build year, with component keys
There is no single hydraulic circuit for the JCB 3CX and 4CX backhoe loader: it depends on the build year and the pump type. Section E of the JCB service manual (publication 9803/3290-14) gives separate circuits for the gear pump 3CX built before and after September 2007, for the variable flow 4CX (7-spool and 6-spool), and for the 3C-14 (214e) and 3C machines. Below you will find the circuits themselves, the component keys and some notes on tracing the oil flow through a circuit.
Useful articles 07/10/2026 40
JCB 3CX / 4CX Hydraulic Pressure: Settings, Pressure Testing and Causes of Low Pressure
On JCB 3CX and 4CX backhoe loaders with a gear pump, the working pressure of the hydraulic system is limited by the main relief valve in the loader valve: 236–241 bar on machines up to serial number 964124 and 248–252 bar on machines from serial number 964125 (standard and high-pressure hydraulics). It is checked with a 0–400 bar pressure gauge connected to the loader valve test point, with the engine at 1500 rev/min and the oil warmed to 50 °C. Below are the settings, the test procedure and the reasons why pressure drops, taken from the JCB service manual (Section E).
JCB 3CX / 4CX 07/10/2026 18
JCB 3CX / 4CX Hydraulics: Circuit Diagrams, Pumps and Relief Valve Pressures
Section E of the JCB service manual (publication 9803/3290-14) deals with the hydraulic system of the JCB 3C, 3CX and 4CX backhoe loaders. It brings together technical data for the pumps and valve blocks, hydraulic circuits for machines of different build years, valve operation, fault finding tables, and the procedures for pressure testing and for overhauling the pump, valves and rams. The section PDF runs to 302 pages.
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